Classic Shortbread Cookies

Featured in: Sweet Treats

These classic shortbread cookies deliver a tender, crumbly texture with rich butter flavor using just three ingredients: butter, powdered sugar, and all-purpose flour. The dough is gently mixed, rolled, and cut into shapes before baking at a moderate temperature to achieve a golden edge without browning. Whether plain or enhanced with vanilla or chocolate, they provide a simple yet satisfying sweet bite perfect for sharing or enjoying solo.

Updated on Thu, 20 Nov 2025 11:16:00 GMT
Golden-edged classic shortbread cookies, a delicious, buttery Scottish treat ready to enjoy. Save
Golden-edged classic shortbread cookies, a delicious, buttery Scottish treat ready to enjoy. | ovenharmony.com

Buttery, crumbly, and delicately sweet, these classic shortbread cookies rely on just three simple ingredients to create a melt-in-your-mouth treat perfect for any occasion.

I first made these cookies for my family during a cozy winter evening, and everyone was amazed by how such a basic recipe could deliver so much buttery flavor and tenderness.

Ingredients

  • Unsalted butter: 1 cup (225 g), softened
  • Powdered sugar: ½ cup (60 g)
  • All-purpose flour: 2 cups (250 g)

Instructions

Prepare oven and baking sheet:
Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
Cream butter and sugar:
In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and powdered sugar together until light and fluffy.
Add flour:
Gradually add the flour, mixing until a soft, crumbly dough forms.
Knead dough:
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead until it just comes together.
Roll and shape:
Roll the dough out to about ½ inch (1.25 cm) thickness. Cut into rectangles, rounds, or shapes as desired.
Arrange and prick:
Place the cookie shapes on the prepared baking sheet, spacing them about 1 inch apart. Prick each cookie a few times with a fork for a classic shortbread appearance.
Bake:
Bake in the preheated oven for 18–22 minutes, or until the edges are just starting to turn golden (do not brown).
Cool:
Allow cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
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Every holiday season, my kids love helping cut these cookies into fun shapes, and they always become the centerpiece of our dessert table.

Required Tools

Mixing bowl, electric mixer or wooden spoon, rolling pin, cookie cutter or knife, baking sheet, parchment paper, wire rack.

Allergen Information

Contains dairy (butter) and gluten (wheat flour). Always double-check ingredient labels if you have allergies or sensitivities.

Nutritional Information

Each cookie contains about 100 calories, 6 g fat, 11 g carbohydrates, and 1 g protein.

Crisp and delicate, these freshly baked classic shortbread cookies are perfect with a cup of tea. Save
Crisp and delicate, these freshly baked classic shortbread cookies are perfect with a cup of tea. | ovenharmony.com

Enjoy these buttery shortbread cookies with tea or coffee. They make delightful homemade gifts, too.

Recipe FAQ

What gives shortbread its crumbly texture?

The high butter content combined with just enough flour creates a tender, crumbly texture that melts in your mouth.

Can I add flavors to the dough?

Yes, vanilla extract or a pinch of sea salt can enhance the dough's flavor without altering its classic texture.

How do I prevent the edges from overbaking?

Bake at a moderate temperature and watch closely until edges turn lightly golden but not brown to maintain softness.

What shapes can be used for cutting shortbread?

Classic rectangles, rounds, or any cookie cutter shapes work well; spacing helps even baking and crisp edges.

How should I store these cookies?

Store in an airtight container at room temperature to keep them fresh for up to one week.

Classic Shortbread Cookies

Buttery, crumbly shortbread crafted from butter, sugar, and flour for a delightful sweet treat.

Prep duration
15 min
Cook duration
20 min
Complete duration
35 min
Created by Claire Johnson

Classification Sweet Treats

Complexity Easy

Heritage Scottish

Output 24 Portions

Dietary considerations Meat-free

Components

Dough

01 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
02 ½ cup powdered sugar
03 2 cups all-purpose flour

Directions

Phase 01

Prepare oven and baking sheet: Preheat oven to 325°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Phase 02

Cream butter and sugar: In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and powdered sugar until light and fluffy.

Phase 03

Incorporate flour: Gradually add the flour, mixing until a soft, crumbly dough forms.

Phase 04

Form dough: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead until it just holds together.

Phase 05

Roll and shape: Roll dough out to ½ inch thickness. Cut into desired shapes using a cookie cutter or knife.

Phase 06

Arrange and prepare for baking: Place cut shapes on the baking sheet, spacing them 1 inch apart. Prick each cookie several times with a fork.

Phase 07

Bake: Bake for 18 to 22 minutes, or until edges begin to turn golden without browning.

Phase 08

Cool: Let cookies cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Necessary tools

  • Mixing bowl
  • Electric mixer or wooden spoon
  • Rolling pin
  • Cookie cutter or knife
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire rack

Allergy details

Review each component for potential allergens and consult healthcare professionals if you're unsure about ingredients.
  • Contains dairy and gluten

Nutritional information (each portion)

These values are approximate guidelines only and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy: 100
  • Fats: 6 g
  • Carbohydrates: 11 g
  • Proteins: 1 g